Solve x + 7 = 19.
- Subtract 7 from both sides.
- x = 19 − 7; check 12 + 7 = 19.
Answer: x = 12
Solve linear equations by applying the same operation to both sides and check by substitution.
Learn the skill
An equation states that two expressions have equal value. Undo the operation attached to the variable by applying its inverse to both sides. This preserves equality and isolates the unknown.
Answer: x = 12
Answer: x = 7
Answer: x = 15
Solve these before opening the answers. The printable sets below give you more practice.
1. Solve x − 8 = 6.
x = 14
Add 8 to both sides.
2. Solve 6x = 42.
x = 7
Divide both sides by 6.
Use signed arithmetic, substitute values and read expressions with variables.
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